Syria has closed a border crossing with northeastern Lebanon as a result of the
Nahr al-Bared fighting, leaving only one land passage between the two countries
open.
Lebanese security officials said Syrian authorities on Wednesday closed the
Qaa-Jousseh crossing, leaving only the main Beirut-Damascus link at Masnaa in
the eastern Bekaa Valley open.
Syria closed two other crossings -- Arida and Dabussiya -- with northern Lebanon
after fighting broke out May 20 in the Palestinian refugee camp of Nahr al-Bared
where the Lebanese army is battling Fatah al-Islam terrorists.
At the time, the Syrians said the two crossings were closed for safety reasons.
LBC TV quoted unnamed officials later Wednesday as saying Syria may also close
the Masnaa crossing in the coming hours.
Syria's official news agency SANA said Damascus has decided to close its border
post with Lebanon because of the battle between Lebanese troops and Fatah
al-Islam.
The closure decided by the interior ministry will stay in place "until calm has
returned to northern Lebanon," SANA said late Wednesday. It was designed "to
protect Syrian and Lebanese citizens".
Wednesday's closure came as an Arab League delegation was in Beirut meeting with
Lebanese leaders, dispatched here after Lebanon's anti-Syrian parliamentary
majority demanded the Arabs act to end Syrian interference in Lebanese affairs
and alleged smuggling of weapons and militants into this country. Syria denies
the accusations.
The Arab team was sent to Lebanon after a foreign ministers' meeting in Cairo
last week following the assassination of pro-government Beirut MP Walid Eido
which his supporters blamed on Syria.
Since Syrian troop withdrawal from Lebanon in 2005 under international pressure,
Syria has used the flow of goods and people across the border as a pressure
tactic against Lebanon, Lebanese opponents of Damascus have said.
In mid 2005, slow processing of trucks carrying goods led to long lines on the
crossings, prompting calls from the United States and other countries on Syria
to end it.
The closure also was reported by the official Lebanese news agency. It said
vehicle and passenger traffic in both directions was closed by the Syrians and
that no reason was given.
Damascu , which did not officially confirm the move, has in the past threatened
to close its land border with Lebanon if an international force is deployed
along the boundary to prevent the illegal transfer of weapons to Lebanon, as was
envisaged in a U.N. Security Council resolution that ended last summer's
Israel-Hizbullah war.
A full closure of Lebanon's border with Syria would sever Beirut's land links
with the Arab world and could severely hurt its economy.
AP-AFP-Naharnet