The U.N. Security Council on Wednesday voted unanimously for a six-month renewal
of the U.N. observer force on the Golan Heights that serves as a buffer between
Syrian and Israeli armies.
But the council, as is its usual practice, said the situation was tense
"unless and until a comprehensive settlement covering
all aspects of the Middle East problem can be reached."
Such a statement has been issued for renewal of the mission since 1976,
without any substantive discussion of issues on the Golan Heights. The
mandate for the peacekeepers was extended until December 31.
Israel captured the Golan Heights from Syria in the 1967 Middle East war.
The U.N. Disengagement Observer Force or UNDOF was established in May
1974 to supervise a cease-fire and disengagement agreement after the 1973
Arab-Israeli war. It has some 1,190 personnel, most of them troops.
An Austrian general heads the force composed of soldiers from Canada,
India, Japan, Nepal, Poland and Slovakia.
After the 2006 Lebanon war, President Bashar Al-Assad signaled Syria's readiness
to resume the peace negotiations with Israel which were interrupted in 2000.
Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert at the time rejected the offer because of
Syria's support of "terrorist groups."
In Washington on Tuesday, Olmert played down prospects for peace talks with
Syria, citing what he said was a precondition by Damascus for U.S.
mediation.
"I don't think that if someone wants to speak
directly, he needs the involvement of America in order to allow these
negotiations to take place," Olmert told reporters at the start of a meeting
with U.S. President George W. Bush.
Asked about a possible U.S. mediation role, Bush replied: "If the prime minister
wants to negotiate with Syria he doesn't need me to mediate.
... It's up the prime minister."
Washington, citing Syria's support for militants in Iran and Lebanon and its
ties to Iran, has opposed a resumption of Israeli-Syrian talks. Bush's remarks
did not seem to indicate any change in position.
Olmert has spoken of a desire to hold talks with Syria without preconditions but
said Israel wanted to know whether Damascus would be prepared to cut ties with
Iran, Lebanon's Hezbollah guerrillas and Palestinian militant groups.
Reuters